VI. Practice Pointers
- File the CRD complaint early. The three-year window under Cal. Gov. Code § 12960 is generous, but earlier filings preserve evidence and trigger employer document holds.
- Pull the personnel file and pay records before separation. Lab. Code §§ 226(b), 1198.5, and 432 give employees the right to inspect; employers must produce within 21–30 days.
- Plead under § 1102.5 wherever a retaliation theory exists. The "contributing factor"/"clear and convincing" framework is materially better for plaintiffs than McDonnell Douglas.
- Consider the UCL. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17200 borrows underlying violations and extends a four-year limitations period for restitution.
- Audit any out-of-state employer's contract for § 925 violations. Voiding the forum clause is often the first leverage point in an executive case.
- Do not sign without reviewing the § 1542 waiver and any reaffirmation of restrictive covenants. Severance is also the moment to enforce SB 699 / AB 1076 rights against void non-competes.
- Distinguish PAGA-individual from PAGA-representative early. Adolph preserves representative standing post-arbitration, but the 2024 reform's standing requirement narrows what can be alleged.
- For wage cases, evaluate the Naranjo derivative penalty stack. A meal-period violation now generates premium pay, wage-statement penalties, and waiting-time penalties — often tripling the headline number.
This analysis is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult qualified counsel for advice specific to your situation. Attorney advertising.
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